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Nearly
all
were
the
sons
of
peasants
,
and
they
preferred
to
gain
their
livelihood
by
reciting
some
Latin
words
than
by
ploughing
the
earth
.
It
was
after
this
examination
of
his
colleagues
that
Julien
,
during
the
first
few
days
,
promised
himself
a
speedy
success
.
"
Intelligent
people
are
needed
in
every
service
,
"
he
said
to
himself
,
"
for
,
after
all
,
there
is
work
to
be
done
.
I
should
have
been
a
sergeant
under
Napoleon
.
I
shall
be
a
grand
vicar
among
these
future
curés
.
"
"
All
these
poor
devils
,
"
he
added
,
"
manual
labourers
as
they
have
been
since
their
childhood
,
have
lived
on
curded
milk
and
black
bread
up
till
they
arrived
here
.
They
would
only
eat
meat
five
or
six
times
a
year
in
their
hovels
.
Like
the
Roman
soldiers
who
used
to
find
war
the
time
of
rest
,
these
poor
peasants
are
enchanted
with
the
delights
of
the
seminary
.
"
Julien
could
never
read
anything
in
their
gloomy
eyes
but
the
satisfaction
of
physical
craving
after
dinner
,
and
the
expectation
of
sensual
pleasure
before
the
meal
.
Such
were
the
people
among
whom
Julien
had
to
distinguish
himself
;
but
the
fact
which
he
did
not
know
,
and
which
they
refrained
from
telling
him
,
was
that
coming
out
first
in
the
different
courses
of
dogma
,
ecclesiastical
history
,
etc
.
,
etc
.
,
which
are
taken
at
the
seminary
,
constituted
in
their
eyes
,
neither
more
nor
less
than
a
splendid
sin
.
Since
the
time
of
Voltaire
and
two
-
chamber
Government
,
which
is
at
bottom
simply
distrust
and
personal
self
-
examination
,
and
gives
the
popular
mind
that
bad
habit
of
being
suspicious
,
the
Church
of
France
seems
to
have
realised
that
books
are
its
real
enemies
.
It
is
the
submissive
heart
which
counts
for
everything
in
its
eyes
.
It
suspects
,
and
rightly
so
,
any
success
in
studies
,
even
sacred
ones
.
What
is
to
prevent
a
superior
man
from
crossing
over
to
the
opposite
side
like
Sièyes
or
Gregory
.
The
trembling
Church
clings
on
to
the
Pope
as
its
one
chance
of
safety
.
The
Pope
alone
is
in
a
position
to
attempt
to
paralyse
all
personal
self
-
examination
,
and
to
make
an
impression
by
means
of
the
pompous
piety
of
his
court
ceremonial
on
the
bored
and
morbid
spirit
of
fashionable
society
.
Julien
,
as
he
began
to
get
some
glimpse
of
these
various
truths
,
which
are
none
the
less
in
total
contradiction
to
all
the
official
pronouncements
of
any
seminary
,
fell
into
a
profound
melancholy
.
He
worked
a
great
deal
and
rapidly
succeeded
in
learning
things
which
were
extremely
useful
to
a
priest
,
extremely
false
in
his
own
eyes
,
and
devoid
of
the
slightest
interest
for
him
.
He
felt
there
was
nothing
else
to
do
.
"
Am
I
then
forgotten
by
the
whole
world
,
"
he
thought
.
He
did
not
know
that
M
.
Pirard
had
received
and
thrown
into
the
fire
several
letters
with
the
Dijon
stamp
in
which
the
most
lively
passion
would
pierce
through
the
most
formal
conventionalism
of
style
.
"
This
love
seems
to
be
fought
by
great
attacks
of
remorse
.
All
the
better
,
"
thought
the
abbé
Pirard
.
"
At
any
rate
this
lad
has
not
loved
an
infidel
woman
.
"
One
day
the
abbé
Pirard
opened
a
letter
which
seemed
half
-
blotted
out
by
tears
.
It
was
an
adieu
for
ever
.
"
At
last
,
"
said
the
writer
to
Julien
,
"
Heaven
has
granted
me
the
grace
of
hating
,
not
the
author
of
my
fall
,
but
my
fall
itself
.
The
sacrifice
has
been
made
,
dear
one
,
not
without
tears
as
you
see
.
The
safety
of
those
to
whom
I
must
devote
my
life
,
and
whom
you
love
so
much
,
is
the
decisive
factor
.
A
just
but
terrible
God
will
no
longer
see
His
way
to
avenge
on
them
their
mother
’
s
crimes
.
Adieu
,
Julien
.
Be
just
towards
all
men
.
"
The
end
of
the
letter
was
nearly
entirely
illegible
.
The
writer
gave
an
address
at
Dijon
,
but
at
the
same
time
expressed
the
hope
that
Julien
would
not
answer
,
or
at
any
rate
would
employ
language
which
a
reformed
woman
could
read
without
blushing
.
Julien
’
s
melancholy
,
aggravated
by
the
mediocre
nourishment
which
the
contractor
who
gave
dinners
at
thirteen
centimes
per
head
supplied
to
the
seminary
,
began
to
affect
his
health
,
when
Fouqué
suddenly
appeared
in
his
room
one
morning
.
