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But
after
Bennigsen
's
departure
,
the
Grand
Duke
Tsarévich
Constantine
Pávlovich
joined
the
army
.
He
had
taken
part
in
the
beginning
of
the
campaign
but
had
subsequently
been
removed
from
the
army
by
Kutúzov
.
Now
having
come
to
the
army
,
he
informed
Kutúzov
of
the
Emperor
's
displeasure
at
the
poor
success
of
our
forces
and
the
slowness
of
their
advance
.
The
Emperor
intended
to
join
the
army
personally
in
a
few
days
'
time
.
The
old
man
,
experienced
in
court
as
well
as
in
military
affairs
--
this
same
Kutúzov
who
in
August
had
been
chosen
commander
in
chief
against
the
sovereign
's
wishes
and
who
had
removed
the
Grand
Duke
and
heir-apparent
from
the
army
--
who
on
his
own
authority
and
contrary
to
the
Emperor
's
will
had
decided
on
the
abandonment
of
Moscow
,
now
realized
at
once
that
his
day
was
over
,
that
his
part
was
played
,
and
that
the
power
he
was
supposed
to
hold
was
no
longer
his
.
And
he
understood
this
not
merely
from
the
attitude
of
the
court
.
He
saw
on
the
one
hand
that
the
military
business
in
which
he
had
played
his
part
was
ended
and
felt
that
his
mission
was
accomplished
;
and
at
the
same
time
he
began
to
be
conscious
of
the
physical
weariness
of
his
aged
body
and
of
the
necessity
of
physical
rest
.
On
the
twenty-ninth
of
November
Kutúzov
entered
Vílna
--
his
"
dear
Vílna
"
as
he
called
it
.
Twice
during
his
career
Kutúzov
had
been
governor
of
Vílna
.
In
that
wealthy
town
,
which
had
not
been
injured
,
he
found
old
friends
and
associations
,
besides
the
comforts
of
life
of
which
he
had
so
long
been
deprived
.
And
he
suddenly
turned
from
the
cares
of
army
and
state
and
,
as
far
as
the
passions
that
seethed
around
him
allowed
,
immersed
himself
in
the
quiet
life
to
which
he
had
formerly
been
accustomed
,
as
if
all
that
was
taking
place
and
all
that
had
still
to
be
done
in
the
realm
of
history
did
not
concern
him
at
all
.
Chichagóv
,
one
of
the
most
zealous
"
cutters-off
"
and
"
breakers-up
,
"
who
had
first
wanted
to
effect
a
diversion
in
Greece
and
then
in
Warsaw
but
never
wished
to
go
where
he
was
sent
:
Chichagóv
,
noted
for
the
boldness
with
which
he
spoke
to
the
Emperor
,
and
who
considered
Kutúzov
to
be
under
an
obligation
to
him
because
when
he
was
sent
to
make
peace
with
Turkey
in
1811
independently
of
Kutúzov
,
and
found
that
peace
had
already
been
concluded
,
he
admitted
to
the
Emperor
that
the
merit
of
securing
that
peace
was
really
Kutúzov
's
;
this
Chichagóv
was
the
first
to
meet
Kutúzov
at
the
castle
where
the
latter
was
to
stay
.
In
undress
naval
uniform
,
with
a
dirk
,
and
holding
his
cap
under
his
arm
,
he
handed
Kutúzov
a
garrison
report
and
the
keys
of
the
town
.
The
contemptuously
respectful
attitude
of
the
younger
men
to
the
old
man
in
his
dotage
was
expressed
in
the
highest
degree
by
the
behavior
of
Chichagóv
,
who
knew
of
the
accusations
that
were
being
directed
against
Kutúzov
.
When
speaking
to
Chichagóv
,
Kutúzov
incidentally
mentioned
that
the
vehicles
packed
with
china
that
had
been
captured
from
him
at
Borísov
had
been
recovered
and
would
be
restored
to
him
.
"
You
mean
to
imply
that
I
have
nothing
to
eat
out
of
...
On
the
contrary
,
I
can
supply
you
with
everything
even
if
you
want
to
give
dinner
parties
,
"
warmly
replied
Chichagóv
,
who
tried
by
every
word
he
spoke
to
prove
his
own
rectitude
and
therefore
imagined
Kutúzov
to
be
animated
by
the
same
desire
.
Kutúzov
,
shrugging
his
shoulders
,
replied
with
his
subtle
penetrating
smile
:
"
I
meant
merely
to
say
what
I
said
.
"
Contrary
to
the
Emperor
's
wish
Kutúzov
detained
the
greater
part
of
the
army
at
Vílna
.
Those
about
him
said
that
he
became
extraordinarily
slack
and
physically
feeble
during
his
stay
in
that
town
.
He
attended
to
army
affairs
reluctantly
,
left
everything
to
his
generals
,
and
while
awaiting
the
Emperor
's
arrival
led
a
dissipated
life
.
