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- Лев Толстой
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- Анна Каренина
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- Стр. 337/828
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On
getting
Sviazhsky
’
s
letter
with
the
invitation
for
shooting
,
Levin
had
immediately
thought
of
this
;
but
in
spite
of
it
he
had
made
up
his
mind
that
Sviazhsky
’
s
having
such
views
for
him
was
simply
his
own
groundless
supposition
,
and
so
he
would
go
,
all
the
same
.
Besides
,
at
the
bottom
of
his
heart
he
had
a
desire
to
try
himself
,
put
himself
to
the
test
in
regard
to
this
girl
.
The
Sviazhskys
’
home
-
life
was
exceedingly
pleasant
,
and
Sviazhsky
himself
,
the
best
type
of
man
taking
part
in
local
affairs
that
Levin
knew
,
was
very
interesting
to
him
.
Sviazhsky
was
one
of
those
people
,
always
a
source
of
wonder
to
Levin
,
whose
convictions
,
very
logical
though
never
original
,
go
one
way
by
themselves
,
while
their
life
,
exceedingly
definite
and
firm
in
its
direction
,
goes
its
way
quite
apart
and
almost
always
in
direct
contradiction
to
their
convictions
.
Sviazhsky
was
an
extremely
advanced
man
.
He
despised
the
nobility
,
and
believed
the
mass
of
the
nobility
to
be
secretly
in
favor
of
serfdom
,
and
only
concealing
their
views
from
cowardice
.
He
regarded
Russia
as
a
ruined
country
,
rather
after
the
style
of
Turkey
,
and
the
government
of
Russia
as
so
bad
that
he
never
permitted
himself
to
criticize
its
doings
seriously
,
and
yet
he
was
a
functionary
of
that
government
and
a
model
marshal
of
nobility
,
and
when
he
drove
about
he
always
wore
the
cockade
of
office
and
the
cap
with
the
red
band
.
He
considered
human
life
only
tolerable
abroad
,
and
went
abroad
to
stay
at
every
opportunity
,
and
at
the
same
time
he
carried
on
a
complex
and
improved
system
of
agriculture
in
Russia
,
and
with
extreme
interest
followed
everything
and
knew
everything
that
was
being
done
in
Russia
.
He
considered
the
Russian
peasant
as
occupying
a
stage
of
development
intermediate
between
the
ape
and
the
man
,
and
at
the
same
time
in
the
local
assemblies
no
one
was
readier
to
shake
hands
with
the
peasants
and
listen
to
their
opinion
.
He
believed
neither
in
God
nor
the
devil
,
but
was
much
concerned
about
the
question
of
the
improvement
of
the
clergy
and
the
maintenance
of
their
revenues
,
and
took
special
trouble
to
keep
up
the
church
in
his
village
.
On
the
woman
question
he
was
on
the
side
of
the
extreme
advocates
of
complete
liberty
for
women
,
and
especially
their
right
to
labor
.
But
he
lived
with
his
wife
on
such
terms
that
their
affectionate
childless
home
life
was
the
admiration
of
everyone
,
and
arranged
his
wife
’
s
life
so
that
she
did
nothing
and
could
do
nothing
but
share
her
husband
’
s
efforts
that
her
time
should
pass
as
happily
and
as
agreeably
as
possible
.
If
it
had
not
been
a
characteristic
of
Levin
’
s
to
put
the
most
favorable
interpretation
on
people
,
Sviazhsky
’
s
character
would
have
presented
no
doubt
or
difficulty
to
him
:
he
would
have
said
to
himself
,
“
a
fool
or
a
knave
,
”
and
everything
would
have
seemed
clear
.
But
he
could
not
say
“
a
fool
,
”
because
Sviazhsky
was
unmistakably
clever
,
and
moreover
,
a
highly
cultivated
man
,
who
was
exceptionally
modest
over
his
culture
.
There
was
not
a
subject
he
knew
nothing
of
.
But
he
did
not
display
his
knowledge
except
when
he
was
compelled
to
do
so
.
Still
less
could
Levin
say
that
he
was
a
knave
,
as
Sviazhsky
was
unmistakably
an
honest
,
good
-
hearted
,
sensible
man
,
who
worked
good
-
humoredly
,
keenly
,
and
perseveringly
at
his
work
;
he
was
held
in
high
honor
by
everyone
about
him
,
and
certainly
he
had
never
consciously
done
,
and
was
indeed
incapable
of
doing
,
anything
base
.
Levin
tried
to
understand
him
,
and
could
not
understand
him
,
and
looked
at
him
and
his
life
as
at
a
living
enigma
.
Levin
and
he
were
very
friendly
,
and
so
Levin
used
to
venture
to
sound
Sviazhsky
,
to
try
to
get
at
the
very
foundation
of
his
view
of
life
;
but
it
was
always
in
vain
.
Every
time
Levin
tried
to
penetrate
beyond
the
outer
chambers
of
Sviazhsky
’
s
mind
,
which
were
hospitably
open
to
all
,
he
noticed
that
Sviazhsky
was
slightly
disconcerted
;
faint
signs
of
alarm
were
visible
in
his
eyes
,
as
though
he
were
afraid
Levin
would
understand
him
,
and
he
would
give
him
a
kindly
,
good
-
humored
repulse
.
Just
now
,
since
his
disenchantment
with
farming
,
Levin
was
particularly
glad
to
stay
with
Sviazhsky
.
Apart
from
the
fact
that
the
sight
of
this
happy
and
affectionate
couple
,
so
pleased
with
themselves
and
everyone
else
,
and
their
well
-
ordered
home
had
always
a
cheering
effect
on
Levin
,
he
felt
a
longing
,
now
that
he
was
so
dissatisfied
with
his
own
life
,
to
get
at
that
secret
in
Sviazhsky
that
gave
him
such
clearness
,
definiteness
,
and
good
courage
in
life
.
Moreover
,
Levin
knew
that
at
Sviazhsky
’
s
he
should
meet
the
landowners
of
the
neighborhood
,
and
it
was
particularly
interesting
for
him
just
now
to
hear
and
take
part
in
those
rural
conversations
concerning
crops
,
laborers
’
wages
,
and
so
on
,
which
,
he
was
aware
,
are
conventionally
regarded
as
something
very
low
,
but
which
seemed
to
him
just
now
to
constitute
the
one
subject
of
importance
.
“
It
was
not
,
perhaps
,
of
importance
in
the
days
of
serfdom
,
and
it
may
not
be
of
importance
in
England
.
In
both
cases
the
conditions
of
agriculture
are
firmly
established
;
but
among
us
now
,
when
everything
has
been
turned
upside
down
and
is
only
just
taking
shape
,
the
question
what
form
these
conditions
will
take
is
the
one
question
of
importance
in
Russia
,
”
thought
Levin
.
The
shooting
turned
out
to
be
worse
than
Levin
had
expected
.
The
marsh
was
dry
and
there
were
no
grouse
at
all
.
He
walked
about
the
whole
day
and
only
brought
back
three
birds
,
but
to
make
up
for
that
—
he
brought
back
,
as
he
always
did
from
shooting
,
an
excellent
appetite
,
excellent
spirits
,
and
that
keen
,
intellectual
mood
which
with
him
always
accompanied
violent
physical
exertion
.
And
while
out
shooting
,
when
he
seemed
to
be
thinking
of
nothing
at
all
,
suddenly
the
old
man
and
his
family
kept
coming
back
to
his
mind
,
and
the
impression
of
them
seemed
to
claim
not
merely
his
attention
,
but
the
solution
of
some
question
connected
with
them
.