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361
After
sixteen
defeats
,
Colonel
Aureliano
Buendía
left
Guajira
with
two
thousand
well-armed
Indians
and
the
garrison
,
which
was
taken
by
surprise
as
it
slept
,
abandoned
Riohacha
.
He
established
his
headquarters
there
and
proclaimed
total
war
against
the
regime
.
The
first
message
he
received
from
the
government
was
a
threat
to
shoot
Colonel
Gerineldo
Márquez
within
forty-eight
hours
if
he
did
not
withdraw
with
his
forces
to
the
eastern
frontier
.
Colonel
Roque
Carnicero
,
who
was
his
chief
of
staff
then
,
gave
him
the
telegram
with
a
look
consternation
,
but
he
read
it
with
unforeseen
joy
.
362
"
How
wonderful
!
"
he
exclaimed
.
"
We
have
a
telegraph
office
in
Macondo
now
.
"
363
His
reply
was
definitive
.
In
three
months
he
expected
to
establish
his
headquarters
in
Macondo
.
If
he
did
not
find
Colonel
Gerineldo
Márquez
alive
at
that
time
he
would
shoot
out
of
hand
all
of
the
officers
he
held
prisoner
at
that
moment
starting
with
the
generals
,
and
he
would
give
orders
to
his
subordinates
to
do
the
same
for
the
rest
of
the
war
.
Three
months
later
,
when
he
entered
Macondo
in
triumph
,
the
first
embrace
he
received
on
the
swamp
road
was
that
of
Colonel
Gerineldo
Márquez
.
Отключить рекламу
364
The
house
was
full
of
children
.
úrsula
had
taken
in
Santa
Sofía
de
la
Piedad
with
her
older
daughter
and
a
pair
of
twins
,
who
had
been
born
five
months
after
Arcadio
had
been
shot
.
Contrary
to
the
victim
's
last
wishes
,
she
baptized
the
girl
with
the
name
of
Remedios
.
I
'm
sure
that
was
what
Arcadio
meant
,
"
she
alleged
.
"
We
wo
n't
call
her
úrsula
,
because
a
person
suffers
too
much
that
name
.
"
365
The
twins
were
named
José
Arcadio
Segundo
and
Aureliano
Segundo
.
Amaranta
took
care
of
them
all
.
She
put
small
wooden
chairs
in
the
living
room
and
established
a
nursery
with
other
children
from
neighboring
families
.
When
Colonel
Aureliano
Buendía
returned
in
the
midst
of
exploding
rockets
and
ringing
bells
,
a
children
's
chorus
welcomed
to
the
house
.
Aureliano
José
,
tall
like
his
grandfa-ther
,
dressed
as
a
revolutionary
officer
,
gave
him
military
honors
.
366
Not
all
the
news
was
good
.
A
year
after
the
flight
of
Colonel
Aureliano
Buendía
,
José
Arcadio
and
Rebeca
went
to
live
in
the
house
Arcadio
had
built
.
No
one
knew
about
his
intervention
to
halt
the
execution
.
In
the
new
house
,
located
on
the
best
corner
of
the
square
,
in
the
shade
of
an
almond
tree
that
was
honored
by
three
nests
redbreasts
,
with
a
large
door
for
visitors
and
four
windows
for
light
,
they
set
up
a
hospitable
home
.
Rebeca
's
old
friends
,
among
them
four
of
the
Moscote
sisters
who
were
still
single
,
once
more
took
up
the
sessions
of
embroidery
that
had
been
interrupted
years
before
on
the
porch
with
the
begonias
.
José
Arcadio
continued
to
profit
from
the
usurped
lands
,
the
title
to
which
was
recognized
by
the
Conservative
government
.
Every
afternoon
he
could
be
seen
returning
on
horseback
,
with
his
hunting
dogs
and
his
double-barreled
shotgun
and
a
string
of
rabbits
hanging
from
his
saddle
.
One
September
afternoon
,
with
the
threat
of
a
storm
,
he
returned
home
earlier
than
usual
.
367
He
greeted
Rebeca
in
the
dining
room
,
tied
the
dogs
up
in
the
courtyard
,
hung
the
rabbits
up
in
the
kitchen
to
be
salted
later
,
and
went
to
the
bedroom
to
change
his
clothes
.
Rebeca
later
declared
that
when
her
husband
went
into
the
bedroom
she
was
locked
in
the
bathroom
and
did
not
hear
anything
.
It
was
a
difficult
version
to
believe
,
but
there
was
no
other
more
plausible
,
and
no
one
could
think
of
any
motive
for
Rebeca
to
murder
the
man
who
had
made
her
happy
.
That
was
perhaps
the
only
mystery
that
was
never
cleared
up
in
Macondo
.
As
soon
as
José
Arcadio
closed
the
bedroom
door
the
sound
of
a
pistol
shot
echoed
through
the
house
.
A
trickle
of
blood
came
out
under
the
door
,
crossed
the
living
room
,
went
out
into
the
street
,
continued
on
in
a
straight
line
across
the
uneven
terraces
,
went
down
steps
and
climbed
over
curbs
,
passed
along
the
Street
of
the
Turks
,
turned
a
corner
to
the
right
and
another
to
the
left
,
made
a
right
angle
at
the
Buendía
house
,
went
in
under
the
closed
door
,
crossed
through
the
parlor
,
hugging
the
walls
so
as
not
to
stain
the
rugs
,
went
on
to
the
other
living
room
,
made
a
wide
curve
to
avoid
the
dining-room
table
,
went
along
the
porch
with
the
begonias
,
and
passed
without
being
seen
under
Amaranta
's
chair
as
she
gave
an
arithmetic
lesson
to
Aureliano
José
,
and
went
through
the
pantry
and
came
out
in
the
kitchen
,
where
úrsula
was
getting
ready
to
crack
thirty
--
six
eggs
to
make
bread
.
Отключить рекламу
368
"
Holy
Mother
of
God
!
"
úrsula
shouted
.
369
She
followed
the
thread
of
blood
back
along
its
course
,
and
in
search
its
origin
she
went
through
the
pantry
,
along
the
begonia
porch
where
Aureliano
José
was
chanting
that
three
plus
three
is
six
and
six
plus
three
is
nine
,
and
she
crossed
the
dining
room
and
the
living
rooms
and
followed
straight
down
the
street
,
and
she
turned
first
to
the
right
then
to
the
left
to
the
Street
of
the
Turks
,
forgetting
that
she
was
still
wearing
her
baking
apron
and
her
house
slippers
,
and
she
came
out
onto
the
square
and
went
into
the
door
a
house
where
she
had
never
been
,
and
she
pushed
open
the
bedroom
door
and
was
almost
suffocated
by
the
smell
of
burned
gunpowder
,
and
she
found
José
Arcadio
lying
face
down
on
the
ground
on
top
of
the
leggings
he
had
just
taken
off
,
and
she
saw
the
starting
point
of
the
thread
of
blood
that
had
already
stopped
flowing
out
of
his
right
ear
.
They
found
no
wound
on
his
body
nor
could
they
locate
the
weapon
.
Nor
was
it
possible
to
remove
the
smell
of
powder
from
the
corpse
.
First
they
washed
him
three
times
with
soap
and
a
scrubbing
brush
,
and
they
rubbed
him
with
salt
and
vinegar
,
then
with
ashes
and
lemon
,
and
finally
they
put
him
in
a
barrel
of
lye
and
let
him
stay
for
six
hours
.
They
scrubbed
him
so
much
that
the
arabesques
of
his
tattooing
began
to
fade
.
When
they
thought
of
the
desperate
measure
of
seasoning
him
with
pepper
,
cumin
seeds
,
and
laurel
leaves
and
boiling
him
for
a
whole
day
over
a
slow
fire
,
he
had
already
begun
to
decompose
and
they
had
to
bury
him
hastily
.
370
They
sealed
him
hermetically
in
a
special
coffin
seven
and
a
half
feet
long
and
four
feet
wide
,
reinforced
inside
with
iron
plates
and
fastened
togetsteel
bolts
,
and
even
then
the
smell
could
be
perceived
on
the
streets
through
which
the
funeral
procession
passed
.
Father
Nicanor
,
with
his
liver
enlarged
and
tight
as
a
drum
,
gave
him
his
blessing
from
bed
.
Although
in
the
months
that
followed
they
reinforced
the
grave
with
walls
about
it
,
between
which
they
threw
compressed
ash
,
sawdust
,
and
quicklime
,
the
cemetery
still
smelled
of
powder
for
many
years
after
,
until
the
engineers
from
the
banana
company
covered
the
grave
over
with
a
shell
of
concrete
.
As
soon
as
they
took
the
body
out
,
Rebeca
closed
the
doors
of
her
house
and
buried
herself
alive
,
covered
with
a
thick
crust
of
disdain
that
no
earthly
temptation
was
ever
able
to
break
.
She
went
out
into
the
street
on
one
occasion
,
when
she
was
very
old
,
with
shoes
the
color
of
old
silver
and
a
hat
made
of
tiny
flowers
,
during
the
time
that
the
Wandering
Jew
passed
through
town
and
brought
on
a
heat
wave
that
was
so
intense
that
birds
broke
through
window
screens
to
come
to
die
in
the
bedrooms
.
The
last
time
anyone
saw
her
alive
was
when
with
one
shot
she
killed
a
thief
who
was
trying
to
force
the
door
of
her
house
.
Except
for
Argénida
,
her
servant
and
confidante
,
no
one
ever
had
any
more
contact
with
her
after
that
.
At
one
time
it
was
discovered
that
she
was
writing
letters
to
the
Bishop
,
whom
she
claimed
as
a
first
cousin
.
but
it
was
never
said
whether
she
received
any
reply
.
The
town
forgot
about
her
.