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On
setting
out
from
this
point
,
a
difficult
country
,
exigencies
of
the
natives
,
attacks
from
the
tribes
,
revolt
of
his
companions
,
threats
of
death
,
everything
conspired
against
Livingstone
,
and
a
less
energetic
man
would
have
abandoned
the
party
.
The
doctor
persevered
,
and
on
the
4th
of
April
,
he
reached
the
banks
of
the
Coango
,
a
large
watercourse
which
forms
the
eastern
boundary
of
the
Portuguese
possessions
,
and
flows
northward
into
the
Zaire
.
Six
days
after
,
Livingstone
entered
Cassange
,
where
the
trader
Alvez
had
seen
him
passing
through
,
and
on
the
31st
of
May
he
arrived
at
Saint
Paul
de
Loanda
.
For
the
first
time
,
and
after
a
journey
of
two
years
,
Africa
had
just
been
crossed
obliquely
from
the
south
to
the
west
.
David
Livingstone
left
Loanda
,
September
24th
of
the
same
year
.
He
skirted
the
right
bank
of
that
Coanza
that
had
been
so
fatal
to
Dick
Sand
and
his
party
,
arrived
at
the
confluence
of
the
Lombe
,
crossing
numerous
caravans
of
slaves
,
passed
by
Cassange
again
,
left
it
on
the
20th
of
February
,
crossed
the
Coango
,
and
reached
the
Zambezi
at
Kawawa
.
On
the
8th
of
June
he
discovered
Lake
Dilolo
again
,
saw
Shinte
again
,
descended
the
Zambezi
,
and
reentered
Linyanti
,
which
he
left
on
the
3d
of
November
,
1855
.
This
second
part
of
the
journey
,
which
would
lead
the
doctor
toward
the
eastern
coast
,
would
enable
him
to
finish
completely
this
crossing
of
Africa
from
the
west
to
the
east
.
After
having
visited
the
famous
Victoria
Falls
,
the
"
thundering
foam
,
"
David
Livingstone
abandoned
the
Zambezi
to
take
a
northeastern
direction
.
The
passage
across
the
territory
of
the
Batokas
(
natives
who
were
besotted
by
the
inhalation
of
hemp
)
,
the
visit
to
Semalembone
(
the
powerful
chief
of
the
region
)
,
the
crossing
of
the
Kafone
,
the
finding
of
the
Zambezi
again
,
the
visit
to
King
Mbourouma
,
the
sight
of
the
ruins
of
Zambo
(
an
ancient
Portuguese
city
)
,
the
encounter
with
the
Chief
Mpende
on
the
17th
of
January
,
1856
(
then
at
war
with
the
Portuguese
)
,
the
final
arrival
at
Tete
,
on
the
border
of
the
Zambezi
,
on
the
2d
of
March
--
such
were
the
principal
halting-places
of
this
tour
.
The
22d
of
April
Livingstone
left
that
station
,
formerly
a
rich
one
,
descended
as
far
as
the
delta
of
the
river
,
and
arrived
at
Quilimane
,
at
its
mouth
,
on
the
20th
of
May
,
four
years
after
leaving
the
Cape
.
On
the
12th
of
July
he
embarked
for
Maurice
,
and
on
the
22d
of
December
he
was
returning
to
England
,
after
sixteen
years
'
absence
.
The
prize
of
the
Geographical
Society
of
Paris
,
the
grand
medal
of
the
London
Geographical
Society
,
and
brilliant
receptions
greeted
the
illustrious
traveler
.
Another
would
,
perhaps
,
have
thought
that
repose
was
well
earned
.
The
doctor
did
not
think
so
,
and
departed
on
the
1st
of
March
,
1858
,
accompanied
by
his
brother
Charles
,
Captain
Bedinfield
,
the
Drs.
Kirk
and
Meller
,
and
by
Messrs.
Thornton
and
Baines
.
He
arrived
in
May
on
the
coast
of
Mozambique
,
having
for
an
object
the
exploration
of
the
basin
of
the
Zambezi
.
All
would
not
return
from
this
voyage
.
A
little
steamer
,
the
"
My
Robert
,
"
enabled
the
explorers
to
ascend
the
great
river
by
the
Rongone
.
They
arrived
at
Tete
,
September
the
8th
;
thence
reconnoissance
of
the
lower
course
of
the
Zambezi
and
of
the
Chire
,
its
left
branch
,
in
January
,
1859
;
visit
to
Lake
Chirona
in
April
;
exploration
of
the
Manganjas
'
territory
;
discovery
of
Lake
Nyassa
on
September
10th
;
return
to
the
Victoria
Falls
,
August
9th
,
1860
;
arrival
of
Bishop
Mackensie
and
his
missionaries
at
the
mouth
of
the
Zambezi
,
January
31st
,
1861
;
the
exploration
of
the
Rovouma
,
on
the
"
Pioneer
,
"
in
March
;
the
return
to
Lake
Nyassa
in
September
,
1861
,
and
residence
there
till
the
end
of
October
;
January
30th
,
1862
,
arrival
of
Mrs.
Livingstone
and
a
second
steamer
,
the
"
Lady
Nyassa
:
"
such
were
the
events
that
marked
the
first
years
of
this
new
expedition
.
At
this
time
,
Bishop
Mackensie
and
one
of
his
missionaries
had
already
succumbed
to
the
unhealthfulness
of
the
climate
,
and
on
the
27th
of
April
,
Mrs.
Livingstone
died
in
her
husband
's
arms
.
