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- Даниэль Дефо
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- Робинзон Крузо
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- Стр. 84/118
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So
,
after
some
days
,
I
took
Friday
to
work
again
,
by
way
of
discourse
,
and
told
him
I
would
give
him
a
boat
to
go
back
to
his
own
nation
;
and
accordingly
I
carried
him
to
my
frigate
,
which
lay
on
the
other
side
of
the
island
,
and
having
cleared
it
of
water
,
for
I
always
kept
it
sunk
in
the
water
,
I
brought
it
out
,
showed
it
to
him
,
and
we
both
went
into
it
.
I
found
he
was
a
most
dexterous
fellow
at
managing
it
,
would
make
it
go
almost
as
swift
and
fast
again
as
I
could
.
So
when
he
was
in
I
said
to
him
,
"
Well
now
,
Friday
,
shall
we
go
to
your
nation
?
"
He
looked
very
dull
at
my
saying
so
,
which
,
it
seems
,
was
because
he
thought
the
boat
too
small
to
go
so
far
.
I
told
him
then
I
had
a
bigger
;
so
the
next
day
I
went
to
the
place
where
the
first
boat
lay
which
I
had
made
,
but
which
I
could
not
get
into
water
.
He
said
that
was
big
enough
;
but
then
,
as
I
had
taken
no
care
of
it
,
and
it
had
lain
two
or
three
and
twenty
years
there
,
the
sun
had
split
and
dried
it
,
that
it
was
in
a
manner
rotten
.
Friday
told
me
such
a
boat
would
do
very
well
,
and
would
carry
"
much
enough
victual
,
drink
,
bread
;
"
that
was
his
way
of
talking
.
Upon
the
whole
,
I
was
by
this
time
so
fixed
upon
my
design
of
going
over
with
him
to
the
continent
that
I
told
him
we
would
go
and
make
one
as
big
as
that
,
and
he
should
go
home
in
it
.
He
answered
not
one
word
,
but
looked
very
grave
and
sad
.
I
asked
him
what
was
the
matter
with
him
.
He
asked
me
again
thus
:
"
Why
you
angry
mad
with
Friday
?
What
me
done
?
"
I
asked
him
what
he
meant
.
I
told
him
I
was
not
angry
with
him
at
all
.
"
No
angry
!
no
angry
!
"
says
he
,
repeated
the
words
several
times
.
"
Why
send
Friday
home
away
to
my
nation
?
"
"
Why
,
"
says
I
,
"
Friday
,
did
you
not
say
you
wished
you
were
there
?
"
"
Yes
,
yes
,
"
says
he
,
"
wish
be
both
there
,
no
wish
Friday
there
,
no
master
there
.
"
In
a
word
,
he
would
not
think
of
going
there
without
me
.
"
I
go
there
,
Friday
!
"
says
I
;
"
what
shall
I
do
there
?
"
He
turned
very
quick
upon
me
at
this
.
"
You
do
great
deal
much
good
,
"
says
he
;
"
you
teach
wild
mans
to
be
good
,
sober
,
tame
mans
;
you
tell
them
know
God
,
pray
God
,
and
live
new
life
.
"
"
Alas
!
Friday
,
"
says
I
,
"
thou
knowest
not
what
thou
sayest
.
I
am
but
an
ignorant
man
myself
.
"
"
Yes
,
yes
,
"
says
he
,
"
you
teachee
me
good
,
you
teachee
them
good
.
"
"
No
,
no
,
Friday
,
"
says
I
,
"
you
shall
go
without
me
;
leave
me
here
to
live
by
myself
,
as
I
did
before
.
"
He
looked
confused
again
at
that
word
,
and
running
to
one
of
the
hatchets
which
he
used
to
wear
,
he
takes
it
up
hastily
,
comes
and
gives
it
to
me
.
"
What
must
I
do
with
this
?
"
says
I
to
him
.
"
You
take
kill
Friday
,
"
says
he
.
"
What
must
I
kill
you
for
?
"
said
I
again
.
He
returns
very
quick
,
"
What
you
send
Friday
away
for
?
Take
kill
Friday
,
no
send
Friday
away
.
"
This
he
spoke
so
earnestly
that
I
saw
tears
stand
in
his
eyes
.
In
a
word
,
I
so
plainly
discovered
the
utmost
affection
in
him
to
me
,
and
a
firm
resolution
in
him
,
that
I
told
him
then
,
and
often
after
,
that
I
would
never
send
him
away
from
me
if
he
was
willing
to
stay
with
me
.
Upon
the
whole
,
as
I
found
by
all
his
discourse
a
settled
affection
to
me
,
and
that
nothing
should
part
him
from
me
,
so
I
found
all
the
foundation
of
his
desire
to
go
to
his
own
country
was
laid
in
his
ardent
affection
to
the
people
,
and
his
hopes
of
my
doing
them
good
;
a
thing
which
,
as
I
had
no
notion
of
myself
,
so
I
had
not
the
least
thought
or
intention
or
desire
of
undertaking
it
.
But
still
I
found
a
strong
inclination
to
my
attempting
an
escape
,
as
above
,
founded
on
the
supposition
gathered
from
the
discourse
,
viz.
,
that
there
were
seventeen
bearded
men
there
;
and
,
therefore
,
without
any
more
delay
I
went
to
work
with
Friday
,
to
find
out
a
great
tree
proper
to
fell
,
and
make
a
large
periagua
,
or
canoe
,
to
undertake
the
voyage
.
There
were
trees
enough
in
the
island
to
have
built
a
little
fleet
,
not
of
periaguas
and
canoes
,
but
even
of
good
large
vessels
.
But
the
main
thing
I
looked
at
was
,
to
get
one
so
near
the
water
that
we
might
launch
it
when
it
was
made
,
to
avoid
the
mistake
I
committed
at
first
.
At
last
Friday
pitched
upon
a
tree
,
for
I
found
he
knew
much
better
than
I
what
kind
of
wood
was
fittest
for
it
;
nor
can
I
tell
,
to
this
day
,
what
wood
to
call
the
tree
we
cut
down
,
except
that
it
was
very
like
the
tree
we
call
fustic
,
or
between
that
and
the
Nicaragua
wood
,
for
it
was
much
of
the
same
color
and
smell
.
Friday
was
for
burning
the
hollow
or
cavity
of
this
tree
out
,
to
make
it
for
a
boat
,
but
I
showed
him
how
rather
to
cut
it
out
with
tools
;
which
,
after
I
had
showed
him
how
to
use
,
he
did
very
handily
;
and
in
about
a
month
's
hard
labor
we
finished
it
,
and
made
it
very
handsome
;
especially
when
,
with
our
axes
,
which
I
showed
him
how
to
handle
,
we
cut
and
hewed
the
outside
into
the
true
shape
of
a
boat
.
After
this
,
however
,
it
cost
us
near
a
fortnight
's
time
to
get
her
along
,
as
it
were
,
inch
by
inch
,
upon
great
rollers
into
the
water
;
but
when
she
was
in
,
she
would
have
carried
twenty
men
with
great
ease
.
When
she
was
in
the
water
,
and
though
she
was
so
big
,
it
amazed
me
to
see
with
what
dexterity
,
and
how
swift
my
man
Friday
would
manage
her
,
turn
her
,
and
paddle
her
along
.
So
I
asked
him
if
he
would
,
and
if
we
might
venture
over
in
her
.
"
Yes
,
"
he
said
,
"
he
venture
over
in
her
very
well
,
though
great
blow
wind
.
"
However
,
I
had
a
farther
design
that
he
knew
nothing
of
,
and
that
was
to
make
a
mast
and
sail
,
and
to
fit
her
with
an
anchor
and
cable
.
As
to
a
mast
,
that
was
easy
enough
to
get
;
so
I
pitched
upon
a
straight
young
cedar-tree
,
which
I
found
near
the
place
,
and
which
there
was
great
plenty
of
in
the
island
;
and
I
set
Friday
to
work
to
cut
it
down
,
and
gave
him
directions
how
to
shape
and
order
it
.
But
as
to
the
sail
,
that
was
my
particular
care
.
I
knew
I
had
old
sails
,
or
rather
pieces
of
old
sails
enough
;
but
as
I
had
had
them
now
twenty-six
years
by
me
,
and
had
not
been
very
careful
to
preserve
them
,
not
imagining
that
I
should
ever
have
this
kind
of
use
for
them
,
I
did
not
doubt
but
they
were
all
rotten
,
and
,
indeed
,
most
of
them
were
so
.
However
,
I
found
two
pieces
which
appeared
pretty
good
,
and
with
these
I
went
to
work
,
and
with
a
great
deal
of
pains
,
and
awkward
tedious
stitching
(
(
you
may
be
sure
)
)
for
want
of
needles
,
I
,
at
length
,
made
a
three-cornered
ugly
thing
,
like
what
we
call
in
England
a
shoulder-of-mutton
sail
,
to
go
with
a
boom
at
bottom
,
and
a
little
short
sprit
at
the
top
,
such
as
usually
our
ship
's
longboats
sail
with
,
and
such
as
best
knew
how
to
manage
;
because
it
was
such
a
one
as
I
had
to
the
boat
in
which
I
made
my
escape
from
Barbary
,
as
related
in
the
first
part
of
my
story
.
I
was
near
two
months
performing
this
last
work
,
viz.
,
rigging
and
fitting
my
masts
and
sails
;
for
I
finished
them
very
complete
,
making
a
small
stay
,
and
a
sail
,
or
foresail
,
to
it
,
to
assist
,
if
we
should
turn
to
windward
;
and
,
which
was
more
than
all
,
I
fixed
a
rudder
to
the
stern
of
her
to
steer
with
;
and
though
I
was
but
a
bungling
shipwright
,
yet
as
I
knew
the
usefulness
,
and
even
necessity
,
of
such
a
thing
,
I
applied
myself
with
so
much
pains
to
do
it
,
that
at
last
I
brought
it
to
pass
;
though
,
considering
the
many
dull
contrivances
I
had
for
it
that
failed
,
I
think
it
cost
me
almost
as
much
labor
as
making
the
boat
.
After
all
this
was
done
,
too
,
I
had
my
man
Friday
to
teach
as
to
what
belonged
to
the
navigation
of
my
boat
;
for
though
he
knew
very
well
how
to
paddle
a
canoe
,
he
knew
nothing
what
belonged
to
a
sail
and
a
rudder
;
and
was
the
most
amazed
when
he
saw
me
work
the
boat
to
and
again
in
the
sea
by
the
rudder
,
and
how
the
sail
jabbed
,
and
filled
this
way
,
or
that
way
,
as
the
course
we
sailed
changed
;
I
say
,
when
he
saw
this
,
he
stood
like
one
astonished
and
amazed
.
However
,
with
a
little
use
I
made
all
these
things
familiar
to
him
,
and
he
became
an
expert
sailor
,
except
that
as
to
the
compass
I
could
make
him
understand
very
little
of
that
.
On
the
other
hand
,
as
there
was
very
little
cloudy
weather
,
and
seldom
or
never
any
fogs
in
those
parts
,
there
was
the
less
occasion
for
a
compass
,
seeing
the
stars
were
always
to
be
seen
by
night
,
and
the
shore
by
day
,
except
in
the
rainy
season
,
and
then
nobody
cared
to
stir
abroad
,
either
by
land
or
sea
.
I
was
now
entered
on
the
seven
and
twentieth
year
of
my
captivity
in
this
place
;
though
the
three
last
years
that
I
had
this
creature
with
me
ought
rather
to
be
left
out
of
the
account
,
my
habitation
being
quite
of
another
kind
than
in
all
the
rest
of
the
time
.
I
kept
the
anniversary
of
my
landing
here
with
the
same
thankfulness
to
God
for
His
mercies
as
at
first
;
and
if
I
had
such
cause
of
acknowledgment
at
first
,
I
had
much
more
so
now
,
having
such
additional
testimonies
of
the
care
of
Providence
over
me
,
and
the
great
hopes
I
had
of
being
effectually
and
speedily
delivered
;
