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- Даниэль Дефо
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- Робинзон Крузо
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- Стр. 49/118
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Though
I
miscarried
so
much
in
my
design
for
large
pots
,
yet
I
made
several
smaller
things
with
better
success
;
such
as
little
round
pots
,
flat
dishes
,
pitchers
,
and
pipkins
,
and
any
things
my
hand
turned
to
;
and
the
heat
of
the
sun
baked
them
strangely
hard
.
But
all
this
would
not
answer
my
end
,
which
was
to
get
an
earthen
pot
to
hold
what
was
liquid
,
and
bear
the
fire
,
which
none
of
these
could
do
.
It
happened
after
some
time
,
making
a
pretty
large
fire
for
cooking
my
meat
,
when
I
went
to
put
it
out
after
I
had
done
with
it
,
I
found
a
broken
piece
of
one
of
my
earthenware
vessels
in
the
fire
,
burnt
as
hard
as
a
stone
,
and
red
as
a
tile
.
I
was
agreeably
surprised
to
see
it
,
and
said
to
myself
,
that
certainly
they
might
be
made
to
burn
whole
,
if
they
would
burn
broken
.
This
set
me
to
studying
how
to
order
my
fire
,
so
as
to
make
it
burn
me
some
pots
.
I
had
no
notion
of
a
kiln
,
such
as
the
potters
burn
in
,
or
of
glazing
them
with
lead
,
though
I
had
some
lead
to
do
it
with
;
but
I
placed
three
large
pigskins
,
and
two
or
three
pots
in
a
pile
,
one
upon
another
,
and
placed
my
firewood
all
round
it
,
with
a
great
heap
of
embers
under
them
.
I
plied
the
fire
with
fresh
fuel
round
the
outside
,
and
upon
the
top
,
till
I
saw
the
pots
in
the
inside
re-hot
quite
through
,
and
observed
that
they
did
not
crack
at
all
.
When
I
saw
them
clear
red
,
I
let
them
stand
in
that
heat
about
five
or
six
hours
,
till
I
found
one
of
them
,
though
it
did
not
crack
,
did
melt
or
run
,
for
the
sand
which
was
mixed
with
the
clay
melted
by
the
violence
of
the
heat
,
and
would
have
run
into
glass
,
if
I
had
gone
on
;
so
I
slacked
my
fire
gradually
till
the
pots
began
to
abate
of
the
red
color
;
and
watching
them
all
night
,
that
I
might
not
let
the
fire
abate
too
fast
,
in
the
morning
I
had
three
very
good
,
I
will
not
say
handsome
,
pigskins
,
and
two
other
earthen
pots
,
as
hard
burnt
as
could
be
desired
,
and
one
of
them
perfectly
glazed
with
the
running
of
the
sand
.
After
this
experiment
,
I
need
not
say
that
I
wanted
no
sort
of
earthenware
for
my
use
;
but
I
must
needs
say
,
as
to
the
shapes
of
them
,
they
were
very
indifferent
,
as
any
one
may
suppose
,
when
I
had
no
way
of
making
them
but
as
the
children
make
dirt
pies
,
or
as
a
woman
would
make
pies
that
had
never
learned
to
raise
paste
.
No
joy
at
a
thing
of
so
mean
a
nature
was
ever
equal
to
mine
,
when
I
found
I
had
made
an
earthen
pot
that
would
bear
the
fire
;
and
I
had
hardly
patience
to
stay
till
they
were
cold
,
before
I
set
one
upon
the
fire
again
,
with
some
water
in
it
,
to
boil
me
some
meat
,
which
it
did
admirably
well
;
and
with
a
piece
of
a
kid
I
made
some
very
good
broth
,
though
I
wanted
oatmeal
and
several
other
ingredients
requisite
to
make
it
so
good
as
I
would
have
had
it
been
.
My
next
concern
was
to
get
me
a
stone
mortar
to
stamp
or
beat
some
corn
in
;
for
as
to
the
mill
,
there
was
no
thought
at
arriving
to
that
perfection
of
art
with
one
pair
of
hands
.
To
supply
this
want
I
was
at
a
great
loss
;
for
,
of
all
trades
in
the
world
,
I
was
as
perfectly
unqualified
for
a
stone-cutter
as
for
any
whatever
;
neither
had
I
any
tools
to
go
about
it
with
.
I
spent
many
a
day
to
find
out
a
great
stone
big
enough
to
cut
hollow
,
and
make
fit
for
a
mortar
,
and
could
find
none
at
all
,
except
what
was
in
the
solid
rock
,
and
which
I
had
no
way
to
dig
or
cut
out
;
nor
,
indeed
,
were
the
rocks
in
the
island
of
hardness
sufficient
,
but
were
all
of
a
sandy
crumbling
stone
,
which
neither
would
bear
the
weight
of
a
heavy
pestle
,
or
would
break
the
corn
without
filling
it
with
sand
.
So
,
after
a
great
deal
of
time
lost
in
searching
for
a
stone
,
I
gave
it
over
,
and
resolved
to
look
out
for
a
great
block
of
hard
wood
,
which
I
found
indeed
much
easier
;
and
getting
one
as
big
as
I
had
strength
to
stir
,
I
rounded
it
,
and
formed
it
in
the
outside
with
my
axe
and
hatchet
,
and
then
,
with
the
help
of
fire
,
and
infinite
labor
,
made
a
hollow
place
in
it
,
as
the
Indians
in
Brazil
make
their
canoes
.
After
this
,
I
made
a
great
heavy
pestle
,
or
beater
,
of
the
wood
called
the
iron-wood
;
and
this
I
prepared
and
laid
by
against
I
had
my
next
crop
of
corn
,
when
I
proposed
to
myself
to
grind
,
or
rather
pound
,
my
corn
into
meal
,
to
make
my
bread
.
My
next
difficulty
was
to
make
a
sieve
,
or
search
,
to
dress
my
meal
,
and
to
part
it
from
the
bran
and
the
husk
,
without
which
I
did
not
see
it
possible
I
could
have
any
bread
.
This
was
a
most
difficult
thing
,
so
much
as
but
to
think
on
,
for
to
be
sure
I
had
nothing
like
the
necessary
thing
to
make
it
;
I
mean
fine
thin
canvas
or
stuff
,
to
search
the
meal
through
.
And
here
I
was
at
a
full
stop
for
many
months
,
nor
did
I
really
know
what
to
do
;
linen
I
had
none
left
,
but
what
was
mere
rags
;
I
had
goats
'
-
hair
,
but
neither
knew
I
how
to
weave
it
or
spin
it
;
and
had
I
known
how
,
here
was
no
tools
to
work
it
with
.
All
the
remedy
that
I
found
for
this
was
,
that
at
last
I
did
remember
I
had
,
among
the
seamen
's
clothes
which
were
saved
out
of
the
ship
,
some
neckcloths
of
calico
or
muslin
;
and
with
some
pieces
of
these
I
made
three
small
sieves
,
but
proper
enough
for
the
work
;
and
thus
I
made
shift
for
some
years
.
How
I
did
afterwards
,
I
shall
show
in
its
place
.
The
baking
part
was
the
next
thing
to
be
considered
,
and
how
I
should
make
bread
when
I
came
to
have
corn
;
for
,
first
,
I
had
no
yeast
.
As
to
that
part
,
as
there
was
no
supplying
the
want
,
so
I
did
not
concern
myself
much
about
it
;
but
for
an
oven
I
was
indeed
in
great
pain
.
At
length
I
found
out
an
experiment
for
that
also
,
which
was
this
:
I
made
some
earthen
vessels
very
broad
,
but
not
deep
,
that
is
to
say
,
about
two
feet
diameter
,
and
not
above
nine
inches
deep
;
these
I
burned
in
the
fire
,
as
I
had
done
the
other
,
and
laid
them
by
;
and
when
I
wanted
to
bake
,
I
made
a
great
fire
upon
my
hearth
,
which
I
had
paved
with
some
square
tiles
,
of
my
own
making
and
burning
also
;
but
I
should
not
call
them
square
.
When
the
firewood
was
burned
pretty
much
into
embers
,
or
live
coals
,
I
drew
them
forward
upon
this
hearth
,
so
as
to
cover
it
all
over
,
and
there
I
let
them
lie
till
the
hearth
was
very
hot
;
then
sweeping
away
all
the
embers
,
I
set
down
my
loaf
,
or
loaves
,
and
whelming
down
the
earthen
pot
upon
them
,
drew
the
embers
all
round
the
outside
of
the
pot
,
to
keep
in
and
add
to
the
heat
.
And
thus
,
as
well
as
in
the
best
oven
in
the
world
,
I
baked
my
barley-loaves
,
and
became
;
in
a
little
time
,
a
mere
pastry-cook
into
the
bargain
;
for
I
made
myself
several
cakes
of
the
rice
,
and
puddings
;
indeed
,
I
made
no
pies
,
neither
had
I
anything
to
put
into
them
,
supposing
I
had
,
except
the
flesh
either
of
fowls
or
goats
.
It
need
not
be
wondered
at
,
if
all
these
things
took
me
up
most
part
of
the
third
year
of
my
abode
here
;
for
it
is
to
be
observed
,
that
in
the
intervals
of
these
things
I
had
my
new
harvest
and
husbandry
to
manage
;
for
I
reaped
my
corn
in
its
season
,
and
carried
it
home
as
well
as
I
could
,
and
laid
it
up
in
the
ear
,
in
my
large
baskets
,
till
I
had
time
to
rub
it
out
,
for
I
had
no
floor
to
thrash
it
on
,
or
instrument
to
thrash
it
with
.
